February 2023

A condition commonly called turf toe is the result of overextending the big toe joint. It happens when the toe is pushed too far toward the top of the foot. Picture a football player raising the heel of his foot to push off the ground and burst forward when the quarterback throws the ball. This overextension of what is known as the metatarsophalangeal joint, or MTP, combined with the weight of the body, can easily sprain the joint. Symptoms of turf toe include pain and tenderness to the touch, swelling and bruising, limited range of motion, and loose joints. You may not be able to move the joint without causing pain, and bruising may extend into the foot. In more severe cases, it may become difficult to put any weight on the big toe. Treatment for turf toe may include the necessity of wearing a protective boot, which will help to keep the MTP joint from bending. Diagnosis is often done through an MRI to determine the severity of the injury. Recovery may take up to eight weeks, and in severe cases surgery may be involved. For information about turf toe and its treatment, it is suggested that you seek the expertise of a podiatrist. 

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Jeff Brooks of Oceanside Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Oceanside, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

There is a condition known as peripheral artery disease, which is abbreviated as PAD. This produces decreased blood flow in the feet and legs, possibly causing injuries to the nerves and tissues. PAD can happen due to a plaque build-up in the arteries, causing them to become narrow. This can affect the blood flow to the legs since there is limited blood flow and oxygen supply. There are existing medical conditions that may lead to PAD, including kidney disease, high blood pressure, and diabetes. The symptoms that are often associated with PAD can consist of foot pain, a numbing sensation, and sores that are slow in healing. Peripheral artery disease may be controlled by eating properly, resting, and taking proper care of the feet. Additionally, it is beneficial to stop smoking, if it applies, and it is helpful to monitor blood sugar levels. Uncomfortable foot conditions from PAD are treated by a podiatrist, and it is advised that you contact this type of doctor who can provide you with the correct treatment methods.

Peripheral artery disease can pose a serious risk to your health. It can increase the risk of stroke and heart attack. If you have symptoms of peripheral artery disease, consult with Dr. Jeff Brooks from Oceanside Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is when arteries are constricted due to plaque (fatty deposits) build-up. This results in less blood flow to the legs and other extremities. The main cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, in which plaque builds up in the arteries.

Symptoms

Symptoms of PAD include:

• Claudication (leg pain from walking)
• Numbness in legs
• Decrease in growth of leg hair and toenails
• Paleness of the skin
• Erectile dysfunction
• Sores and wounds on legs and feet that won’t heal
• Coldness in one leg

It is important to note that a majority of individuals never show any symptoms of PAD.

Diagnosis

While PAD occurs in the legs and arteries, Podiatrists can diagnose PAD. Podiatrists utilize a test called an ankle-brachial index (ABI). An ABI test compares blood pressure in your arm to you ankle to see if any abnormality occurs. Ultrasound and imaging devices may also be used.

Treatment

Fortunately, lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet, exercising, managing cholesterol and blood sugar levels, and quitting smoking, can all treat PAD. Medications that prevent clots from occurring can be prescribed. Finally, in some cases, surgery may be recommended.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Oceanside, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar fasciitis is an annoyingly painful condition where the plantar fascia running along the sole of the foot becomes inflamed or sustains microtears. Shock wave therapy uses pressurized air or electromagnetic pulses to deliver ultrasound energy to the feet. There are low and high-energy shock wave treatments. The low-energy treatments are given in a series of three or more sessions. These can be mildly painful if there is any pain at all. High-energy shock wave treatments are given in one session and can be quite painful, sometimes requiring anesthesia. Either treatment is thought to work by inducing microtrauma in the affected tissue. This initiates healing by causing blood vessel formation and increased delivery of nutrients to the affected area. New shockwave treatments are under continued development and reports differ on their success. If you are interested in finding out more about shockwave therapy for persistent plantar fasciitis, see a podiatrist who can help you determine if this is a treatment that may be right for you.

Shockwave therapy is a treatment commonly used to treat various injuries and conditions, particularly plantar fasciitis in the feet. To learn more, consult with Dr. Jeff Brooks from Oceanside Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Shockwave Therapy

Shockwave therapy is a new treatment option designed to treat bone conditions such as tennis elbow, shoulder pain, and others. Shockwave therapy uses high intensity sound waves that are directed to the affected tissues of the body with pinpoint accuracy. The effects are very beneficial, leading to a production of collagen fibers, eliminating inflammation.

Who Benefits from Shockwave?

Shockwave is recommended for patients suffering from heel pain and associated problems. Heel pain is a common condition which can be caused by obesity, overexertion, and spending a substantial amount of time on hard floors with your feet exposed and unsupported.

Fast and Easy

The therapy is actually a simple process that can leave patients feeling better the very next day. Shockwave therapy is not as dramatic as it sounds. It enables more blood flow to effected areas, addressing the source of the problem and allowing treatment to last for a long time.

Treatment & Recovery Time

Shockwave treatment will enable your feet to recover quickly. This is especially important since surgery is not required. It is cost effective and does not require the use of anesthesia. This treatment is a better option to surgery, since it is proven safe.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Oceanside, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

If you participate in trail running, deciding when to replace your shoes can be a guessing game. Running experts agree that keeping track of the life of your shoes is an important way to prevent injury. In addition, it is also recommended that runners have a number of pairs of shoes to wear, depending on the type of terrain, stride habits, and training goals. While replacing running shoes can become expensive, the cost of not doing so is the health of your feet and ankles. Most trail shoes last between 300 and 500 miles. Wear and tear of the shoe involves paying attention to the upper, the midsole, and the outsole. The most important of these is the midsole cushioning, which can be hardest to monitor. You can tell when the cushion is wearing out by how much it springs back to shape after a run. A flattened midsole is a major contributor to overuse injuries. Experts suggest having at least two pairs of trail shoes that can be alternated. For more information on how to protect your feet from injury as a trail runner, please consult with a podiatrist.

All runners should take extra precaution when trying to avoid injury. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Jeff Brooks of Oceanside Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

How to Prevent Running Injuries

There are a lot of mistakes a runner can make prior to a workout that can induce injury. A lot of athletes tend to overstretch before running, instead of saving those workouts for a post-run routine. Deep lunges and hand-to-toe hamstring pulls should be performed after a workout instead of during a warmup. Another common mistake is jumping into an intense routine before your body is physically prepared for it. You should try to ease your way into long-distance running instead of forcing yourself to rush into it.

More Tips for Preventing Injury

• Incorporate Strength Training into Workouts - This will help improve the body’s overall athleticism
• Improve and Maintain Your Flexibility – Stretching everyday will help improve overall performance
• “Warm Up” Before Running and “Cool Down” Afterward – A warm up of 5-10 minutes helps get rid of lactic acid in the muscles and prevents delayed muscle soreness
• Cross-Training is Crucial
• Wear Proper Running Shoes
• Have a Formal Gait Analysis – Poor biomechanics can easily cause injury

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Oceanside, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.